Lithuanian National Agricultural and Industrial Exhibition in 1928 and 1930 - history and propaganda. Researchreconnaissance

Abstract

Aim. The aim of the research is to show the problem, unknown in Polish historiography and art history, of the agricultural and industrial exhibitions that took place in Lithuania in the interwar period, with particular attention to the exhibitions in 1928 and 1930 and the propaganda surrounding them.

Results. The agricultural and industrial exhibitions that took place in Lithuania in the interwar period are part of the broad context of building the Lithuanian state after World War I. They also have long traditions dating back to the 1880s. Exhibitions took place in the years 1921-1936, but the most interesting in terms of art and propaganda are those from 1928 and 1930. They commemorated two important anniversaries successively: 10 years of independence and 500 years after the death of Grand Duke Vytautas, who became the spiritual patron of independent Lithuania. The exhibitions were aimed at creating the image of Lithuania as a proud and fertile country with a wonderful past, and in opposition to Poland, which, in the opinion of Lithuania, occupied Vilnius.

Conclusions. This article is the beginning of research on this issue and an attempt to highlight this problem. The subject of exhibitions in Lithuania should be expanded to include more research, showing the relationships between the exhibitions in Central and Eastern Europe at that time.