An interdisciplinary genre in the Theological Literature: the spiritual autobiography and its landmarks for the Orthodox space
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs20181.145.150Keywords:
Saint John of Kronstadt, Saint Silouan the Athonite, mystique experience, meeting with God, repentance, sufferanceAbstract
Aim/Thesis. Important for all the Christian confessions, spiritual autobiography has, unfortunately until now, been insufficiently investigated and highlighted by contemporary researchers.
Concept/Methods. Therefore, using information from sources like Confessions of Saint Augustin, but also recent works like the one of Saint Silouan from Athos, Saint John of Kronstadt or Nicolas Berdiaev, using these representative sources for the Orthodox sphere and other volumes, studies and articles, we will try to analyse this genre, to emphasise its interdisciplinary valences, and to show which are landmarks in the Orthodox sphere. We will also try to present its particularities here, its common points with other confessional spheres (Catholic or Protestant), and its practical importance for the Christian life. The information provided by the aforementioned sources will be investigated using deductive, analytic, and inductive methods (and also, the narrative one when the situation will request it).
Results and conclusion. The investigation will show to the reader why, despite of the fact that is a peripheral genre of Theological literature, spiritual autobiography is important for investigation and it helps to create bridges between different spiritualties and investigation domains, but also its potential practical use.
Originality/Cognitive value. The analysis is also important because there we will show that, a long time before the rediscovering of subjectivism and subjectivity in literature (which happened in the 20th century, with Modernism), in the theological space this topic was not only known but also valorised in this genre. As methods, we will both use the deductive and the analytic, but we will also not neglect the narrative one.
Downloads
References
. Athonite, S. S. (1976). Ecrits Spirituels – extraits. Begrolles en Mauges: Abbaye de Bellefontaine.
. Augustin, S. (2006). Confesiuni [Confessions]. 2nd edition. Bucharest: Nemira Publishing House.
. Barclay, J. (2003). 2 Corinthians. In: J. D. G. Dunn, J. W. Rogerson (Eds.), Eerdman Commentary on the Bible (pp. 1352-1370). Grand Rapids, Michigan, Cambridge: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company.
. Behr-Sigel, E. (1982). Prière et sainteté dans l'Eglise russe. Begrolles en Mauges: Abbaye de Bellefontaine.
. Berdiaev, N. (1979). Essai d’autobiographie spirituelle. Paris: Editions Buchet & Chastel.
. Baslez, M.-F., Hoffmann, P., & Pernot, L. (Eds.). (1993). L'invention de l'autobiographie d'Hesiode a Saint Augustin. Actes du deuxieme colloque de l'equipe de recherche sur l'hellenisme post/classique, Paris, Ecole normale superieure, 14/16 juin 1990. Paris: Presses de l'Ecole Normale Superieure.
. Calcutta, M. T. (2007). Come Be My Light: The Private Writings of the Saint of Calcutta. New York: Doubleday.
. Casañas, M. (1982). L'autobiographie de Berdiaev. Revue Philosophique de Louvain, 46 (1). 282-288.
. Coman, I. (1975). Autobiografia în literatura patristică [Autobiography in Patristic literature]. Studii Teologice, 23 (9-10). 654-668.
. Dinzelbacher, P. (Ed.) (1993). Dictionnaire de la Mystique. Brepols: Alfred Kroner Verlag.
. Egger, M. (2001). Lumières et ombres d'un saint au milieu du monde. In: A. Selawry, Jean de Cronstadt – Médiateur entre Dieu et les hommes (pp. 3-55). Paris, Pully: Les Edition du Cerf, Le Sel de la Terre.
. Erling, B.. (2010). A Reader’s Guide to Dag Hammarskjöld’s Waymarks. Minnessota: St. Peter.
. Hammarskjöld, D. (1972). Markings, London: Faber and Faber.
. Kalaitzidis, P. (2010). Ortodoxie şi modernitate. O introducere [Orthodoxy and modernity]. Cluj-Napoca: Eikon Press.
. Kowalska, S. M. F. (2005). Diary – Divine mercy in my soul. Stockbridge: Marian Press.
. Kreitzer, L. J. (1996). 2 Corinthians. Sheaffield: Sheffield Academic Press.
. Krivoşen, V. (2016). Amintiri din două lumi. De la Revoluţie la Biserica înrobită [Remembers from two worlds. From Revolution to the ensclaved Church]. Cluj-Napoca: Renaşterea Publishing House.
. Kronstadt, S. J. (2005). Viaţa mea în Hristos [My life in Christ]. Bucharest: Sophia Press.
. Lejeune, P. (1971). L'Autobiographie en France. Paris: Armand Collin.
. Lejeune, P. (2000). Pactul autobiografic [The autobiographic pact]. Bucharest: Univers Press.
. Lossev, A- & Lossev V.. (2014). "La Joie pur l'éternité". Correspondance du Goulag (1931-1933). Geneve: Editions des Syrtes.
. Lungu, D. (2009). Povestirile vieţii. Teorie şi documente [Life stories. Theory and documents]. Iassy: Press of "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University.
. Martin, R. P. (1986). 2 Corinthians. Waco: Word books.
. Minor, M. L. (2009). 2 Corinthians. Macon: Ga., Smyth & Helwys Pub.
. Morariu, I. M. (2015). The Spiritual Autobiography in the Eastern space in the second half of the XIXth and XXth century. Astra Salvensis – Supplement, 3 (1), 166-174.
. Morariu, I. M. (2018). Aspects of political theology in the spiritual autobiography of Dag Hammarskjöld. HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies. 74 (4), 1-5.
. Moschella, Mary Clark. (2011). Spiritual Autobiography and Older Adults. Pastoral Psychology, 35 (1). 95-98.
. Nazianz, Saint Gregory of. (1998). Despre preoţie [About priesthood]. Bucharest: Press of Biblical and Missionary Institute of the Romanian Orthodox Church.
. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary of current English - Encyclopaedic Edition. (1992). Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.
. Omanson, Roger L. (2011). Second Corinthians 8:4 and 9:1 and the larger context of Paul's letters. Review & Expositor, 3 (2). 307-311.
. Paul II, S. J.. (2017). In God's hands. San Francisco: Harper One Press.
. Selawry, A.. (2001). Jean de Cronstadt – Médiateur entre Dieu et les hommes. Paris, Pully: Les Edition du Cerf, Le Sel de la Terre.
. Sophrony, A. (1973). Starets Silouane. Moine du Mont Athos. Paris: Editions Presence.
. Spengerman, W. C. (1980). The Forms of Autobiography. New Haven: Yale University Press.
. Steinhardt, N.. (2002). Jurnalul fericirii [The diary of happiness]. Cluj-Napoca: Dacia Press.
. Sutton, N. (2001). Some reflections on spiritual autobiography. The Covenant Quarterly, 24 (4). 39-48.
. Vegge, I. (2008). 2 Corinthians - a letter about reconciliation: a psychagogical, epistolographical and rhetorical analysis. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck.
. Ziesler, J. A. (1992). Pauline Christianity. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
CC-BY
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. All authors agree for publishing their email adresses, affiliations and short bio statements with their articles during the submission process.