Types of emotional self-regulation of women who have suffered from psychological abuse in the family

Authors

  • Iryna Kocherhina Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Faculty of Philosophy, Department of Psychology Universytetska Street 1, Lviv, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8699-0601

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs20182.81.92

Keywords:

emotional self-regulation, types of emotional self-regulation, psychological abuse.

Abstract

Aim. The aim of the paper is to present the results of research on the types of emotional self-regulation of women who have suffered from psychological abuse in family relations.

Methods. 140 Ukrainian women who suffered from psychological abuse in the family were interviewed. For the analysis of the obtained results, methods of statistical processing of data were used.

Results. It has been established that women who were victims of psychological abuse from members of their family may have different types of emotional self-regulation: "Emotionally unstable," "Adaptive," "Spontaneous." It is shown that women with emotionally unstable types of emotional self-regulation are emotionally unstable during psychological abuse in the family, which is manifested in their anxiety, tension, depression, self-criticism. It is said that women who are referred to as having the adaptive type of emotional self-regulation possess a sufficient level of neuropsychic stability and self-control and it has been established that women who are characterized by a spontaneous type of emotional self-regulation, when exposed to psychological abuse, have a low level of self-control, which indicates spontaneity and impulsivity in relationships with others.

Conclusions. Еmotional self-regulation does not act as a tool to cancel negative experiences, but it is a change in these experiences for other that helps to optimize their condition. Еmotional self-regulation and the ability to manage one's own psychical state for the preservation of mental health are important in the context of psychological abuse in the family. Furthermore, it is emphasised on different types of emotional self-regulation of women in situations of psychological abuse in the family.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Iryna Kocherhina, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Faculty of Philosophy, Department of Psychology Universytetska Street 1, Lviv, Ukraine

PhD student. Interests: self-regulation of personality, personality psychology, psychology of interpersonal relationships, problems of psychological abuse in the family.  

 

References

Kocherhina, I. (2017). Апробація методики дослідження психологічного насильства над жінками в родині [Approbation of the questionnaire for the investigation of psychological abuse against women in the family]. Psychology and Personality, 1(11), 82-93.

Śniegulska, А. (2016). Przemoc wobec kobiet i osób starszych w środowisku rodziny [Violence against women and the elderly in the family environment]. Journal of Modern Science, 4, 101-124.

Arata, C. M. (1999). Coping with rape: the roles of prior sexual abuse and attributions of blame. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 14, 62-78.

Arias, J., & Pape, K. T. (1999). Psychological abuse: Implications for adjustment and commitment to leave violent partners. Violence and Victims, 14, 55-67.

Campbell, J. C. (2002). Health consequences of intimate partner violence. Lancet, 35, 1226-1331.

Chen, M., & Bargh, J. A. (1999). Nonconscious avoidance and approach behavioral consequences of the automatic evaluation effect. Personality and Social Psychology, 25, 215-224.

Erber, R., & Tesser, A. (1992). Task effort and the regulation of mood: The absorption. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 28, 339-359.

Kemp, A., Green, B. L., Hovanitz, C., & Rawlings, E. I. (1995). Incidence and correlates of posttraumatic stress disorder in battered women. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 10, 43-55.

Koole, S. L. (2009). The psychology of emotion regulation: An integrative review. Cognition and Emotion, 23, 4-41.

Liebschutz, J. M. (1997). Victimization among substance-abusing women: worse health outcomes. Archives of Internal Medicine, 157, 1093-1097.

Meyer, C. B., & Taylor, S. E. (1986). Adjustment to rape. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 30, 1226-1234.

Schaef, A. (Ed.). (1996). Co-dependence: Misunderstood. San Francisco: HarperOne.

Sonkin, D. J. (2014). Difining psychological maltreatment in Domestic Violence Perpetration Treatment Programm: Multiple Perspectives. Retrieved from http:// www.daniel–sonkin.com/.

Tomison, A. M., & Tucci, J. (1997). Emotional Abuse: The Hidden Form of Maltreatment. Retrieved from http://www.aifs.org.au/hch/issues.html.

Downloads

Published

2018-09-05

How to Cite

Kocherhina, I. (2018). Types of emotional self-regulation of women who have suffered from psychological abuse in the family. Journal of Education Culture and Society, 9(2), 81–92. https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs20182.81.92